Jesus Christ as the Word of God
Martin Luther, in "Freedom of the Christian"
(1520)
I believe that it has now become clear that it is not
enough or in any sense Christian to preach the works, life, and words of Christ
as historical facts, as if the knowledge of these would suffice for the conduct
of life. Yet this is the fashion among those who must today be regarded as our
best preachers. Far less is it sufficient or Christian to say nothing at all
about Christ and to teach instead the laws of men and the decrees of the
fathers. Now there are not a few who preach Christ and read about him that they
may move men's affections to sympathy with Christ, to anger against the Jews,
and such childish and effeminate nonsense.
Rather
ought Christ to be preached to the end that faith in him
may be established and that he may not only be Christ, but be Christ for you
and me, and that what is said of him and is denoted in his name may be
effectual in us.
Such faith is produced and
preserved in us by preaching why Christ came, what he brought and bestowed,
what benefit it is to us to accept him. This is done when that Christian
liberty which he bestows is rightly taught and we are told in what way we
Christians are kings and priests and therefore lords of all and may firmly
believe that whatever we have done is pleasing and acceptable in the sight of
God.
ELCA Constitution (1987)
2.01. This church confesses the Triune God,
Father, Son, and Holy Spirit.
2.02. This church confesses Jesus Christ as
Lord and Savior and the Gospel as the power of God for the salvation of all who
believe.
a.
Jesus Christ is the Word of God incarnate, through whom everything was made and
through whose life, death, and resurrection God fashions a new creation.
b.
The proclamation of God's message to us as both Law and Gospel is the Word of
God, revealing judgment and mercy through word and deed, beginning with the
Word in creation, continuing in the history of Israel, and centering in all its
fullness in the person and work of Jesus Christ.
c.
The canonical Scriptures of the Old and New Testaments are the written Word of
God. Inspired by God's Spirit speaking through their authors, they record and
announce God's revelation centering in Jesus Christ. Through them God's Spirit
speaks to us to create and sustain Christian faith and fellowship for service
in the world.
2.03. This church accepts the
canonical Scriptures of the Old and New Testaments as the inspired Word of God
and the authoritative source and norm of its proclamation, faith, and life.
2.04. This church accepts the
Apostles', Nicene, and Athanasian Creeds as true
declarations of the faith of this church.
2.05. This church accepts the
Unaltered Augsburg Confession as a true witness to the Gospel, acknowledging as
one with it in faith and doctrine all churches that likewise accept the
teachings of the Unaltered Augsburg Confession.
2.06. This church accepts the
other confessional writings in the Book of Concord, namely, the Apology of the
Augsburg Confession, the Smalcald Articles and the
Treatise, the Small Catechism, the Large Catechism, and the Formula of Concord,
as further valid interpretations of the faith of the Church.
2.07. This church confesses
the Gospel, recorded in the Holy Scriptures and confessed in the ecumenical
creeds and Lutheran confessional writings, as the power of God to create and
sustain the Church for God's mission in the world.